Inital Commit
This commit is contained in:
commit
97b480ccfb
4
.gitignore
vendored
Normal file
4
.gitignore
vendored
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
|
||||
*.ini
|
||||
*.ho
|
||||
*.hi
|
||||
*.o
|
341
ieee-helper.hs
Normal file
341
ieee-helper.hs
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
|
||||
import Data.List (findIndex)
|
||||
import Data.Maybe
|
||||
import Data.Char
|
||||
import Text.Read
|
||||
import System.Environment
|
||||
|
||||
type Vorkomma = [Bool]
|
||||
type Nachkomma = [Bool]
|
||||
type BinaryZahl = [Bool]
|
||||
type Exponent = [Bool]
|
||||
type Charakteristik = [Bool]
|
||||
data IEEE = ISingle | IDouble
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
bin2nachkomma :: Nachkomma -> Double
|
||||
bin2nachkomma =
|
||||
foldl (\acc (i,cur) -> if cur then acc + 1/(2^i) else acc ) 0.0
|
||||
. (zip [1..])
|
||||
|
||||
bin2vorkomma :: Vorkomma -> Double
|
||||
bin2vorkomma =
|
||||
foldl (\acc (i,cur) -> if cur then acc + 2^i else acc ) 0.0
|
||||
. (zip [0..])
|
||||
. reverse
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
vorkomma2bin :: Int -> Vorkomma
|
||||
vorkomma2bin i = conv i []
|
||||
where
|
||||
conv :: Int -> [Bool] -> Vorkomma
|
||||
conv 0 l = l
|
||||
conv f l =
|
||||
let
|
||||
rest = f `mod` 2
|
||||
zahl = floor $ (fromIntegral f) / 2
|
||||
b = if rest == 0 then False else True
|
||||
in
|
||||
conv zahl $ b : l
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
-- Achtung: Unendliche Liste!
|
||||
nachkomma2bin :: Double -> Nachkomma
|
||||
nachkomma2bin 0 = repeat False
|
||||
nachkomma2bin 0.5 = True : repeat False
|
||||
nachkomma2bin f =
|
||||
if df > 1 then
|
||||
True : (nachkomma2bin $ df-1)
|
||||
else
|
||||
False : (nachkomma2bin $ df)
|
||||
where
|
||||
df = 2*f
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
normalisierterWert :: Vorkomma -> Nachkomma -> (BinaryZahl, Int)
|
||||
normalisierterWert vorkomma nachkomma =
|
||||
if length vorkomma == 1 then
|
||||
(nachkomma, 0)
|
||||
else if length vorkomma > 1 then
|
||||
((tail vorkomma) ++ nachkomma, length vorkomma - 1 )
|
||||
else
|
||||
let
|
||||
mayIndex = findIndex (id) nachkomma
|
||||
in
|
||||
case mayIndex of
|
||||
Just index ->
|
||||
(snd (splitAt (index+1) nachkomma), (-1) - index)
|
||||
Nothing ->
|
||||
-- Das Ding ist null!
|
||||
([], 0)
|
||||
|
||||
denormalisierterWert :: (Maybe BinaryZahl, Maybe Int) -> (Maybe Vorkomma, Maybe Nachkomma)
|
||||
denormalisierterWert (mbin, mexponent) =
|
||||
case (mbin,mexponent) of
|
||||
(Just bin, Just exponent) ->
|
||||
let
|
||||
(vorkomma, nachkomma) = splitFillWith (exponent+1) False (True:bin)
|
||||
in
|
||||
if (exponent > 0) && (exponent+1 > length vorkomma) then
|
||||
(Just vorkomma, Just nachkomma)
|
||||
else
|
||||
(Just vorkomma, Just nachkomma)
|
||||
_ -> (Nothing, Nothing)
|
||||
|
||||
-- Reverse SequenceA: fromMaybe [] $ map (pure :: Int -> Maybe Int) <$> Just [1,0,1]
|
||||
|
||||
-- IO
|
||||
|
||||
bin2dez :: String -> Double
|
||||
bin2dez l =
|
||||
(bin2vorkomma $ map (=='1') vorkomma)
|
||||
+
|
||||
(bin2nachkomma $ map (=='1') nachkomma)
|
||||
where
|
||||
(vorkomma, nachkomma) =
|
||||
splitOn '.' l
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
dez2bin :: Int -> Double -> String
|
||||
dez2bin p f =
|
||||
(map boolShow $ vorkomma2bin vorkomma)
|
||||
++ "."
|
||||
++ (map boolShow $ take p $ nachkomma2bin nachkomma)
|
||||
|
||||
where
|
||||
vorkomma = fromIntegral $ floor f
|
||||
nachkomma = f - (fromIntegral vorkomma)
|
||||
boolShow = (\ a -> if a then '1' else '0')
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
construct2IEEE :: IEEE -> Double -> String
|
||||
construct2IEEE ieee f = printIEEE $
|
||||
case ieee of
|
||||
ISingle -> buildIEEE 23 8 f
|
||||
IDouble -> buildIEEE 52 11 f
|
||||
where
|
||||
printIEEE ( vrz, char, man ) =
|
||||
boolShow [vrz] ++ char ++ man
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
buildIEEE :: Int -> Int -> Double -> (Bool, String, String)
|
||||
buildIEEE p n f =
|
||||
(vrz
|
||||
, boolShow $ boolFillBefore n $ vorkomma2bin character
|
||||
, boolShow $ boolFillAfter p $ take p $ mantisse)
|
||||
where
|
||||
vrz = f < 0
|
||||
|
||||
character = 2^(n-1) - 1 + exponent
|
||||
|
||||
(mantisse, exponent) =
|
||||
normalisierterWert vorkomma nachkomma
|
||||
|
||||
vorkomma =
|
||||
vorkomma2bin $ fromIntegral $ floor $ abs f
|
||||
|
||||
nachkomma =
|
||||
take p $ nachkomma2bin $ (abs f) - (fromIntegral $ floor $ abs f)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
destructIEEE :: Maybe String -> Maybe Double
|
||||
destructIEEE (Just str) =
|
||||
if length str == 32 then
|
||||
destruct 8 str
|
||||
else if length str == 64 then
|
||||
destruct 11 str
|
||||
else
|
||||
Nothing
|
||||
|
||||
where
|
||||
destruct :: Int -> String -> Maybe Double
|
||||
destruct n input =
|
||||
let
|
||||
vrz = if head input == '1' then (-1) else 1
|
||||
(character, mantisse) = splitAt n $ tail input
|
||||
exponent =
|
||||
(\i -> i - (2^(n-1) - 1))
|
||||
<$> fromIntegral . floor . bin2vorkomma
|
||||
<$> parseBool character
|
||||
(vorkomma, nachkomma) =
|
||||
denormalisierterWert (parseBool mantisse, exponent)
|
||||
in
|
||||
(*) <$> pure vrz
|
||||
<*> ((+)
|
||||
<$> (bin2vorkomma <$> vorkomma)
|
||||
<*> (bin2nachkomma <$> nachkomma))
|
||||
destructIEEE Nothing = Nothing
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
-- Main Programm
|
||||
|
||||
printHelp :: String
|
||||
printHelp = unlines
|
||||
[ "Hello World"
|
||||
, "This is the Help"
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
printError :: String
|
||||
printError = "Invalid Arguments"
|
||||
|
||||
printWithDefault :: String -> (String -> String) -> [String] -> String
|
||||
printWithDefault def _ [] = def
|
||||
printWithDefault _ f (a:_) = f a
|
||||
|
||||
printToIEEE :: [String] -> String
|
||||
printToIEEE (mode:value_in:_) =
|
||||
let
|
||||
fp = (readMaybe value_in) :: Maybe Double
|
||||
in
|
||||
fromMaybe printError $
|
||||
printPretty <$>
|
||||
case map toLower mode of
|
||||
"single" -> construct2IEEE ISingle <$> fp
|
||||
"s" -> construct2IEEE ISingle <$> fp
|
||||
"double" -> construct2IEEE IDouble <$> fp
|
||||
"d" -> construct2IEEE IDouble <$> fp
|
||||
_ -> Nothing
|
||||
|
||||
where
|
||||
printPretty s = unlines
|
||||
[ "After Formatting for IEEE754 your number becomes:"
|
||||
, bin2Hex s
|
||||
, "or in Binary:"
|
||||
, s
|
||||
]
|
||||
printToIEEE _ = printError
|
||||
|
||||
printIEEEToFp :: [String] -> String
|
||||
printIEEEToFp (mode:value_in:_) =
|
||||
fromMaybe printError $
|
||||
printPretty <$>
|
||||
case map toLower mode of
|
||||
"hex" -> showPretty <$> destructIEEE (hex2Bin value_in)
|
||||
"h" -> showPretty <$> destructIEEE (hex2Bin value_in)
|
||||
"bin" -> showPretty <$> destructIEEE (pure value_in)
|
||||
"b" -> showPretty <$> destructIEEE (pure value_in)
|
||||
_ -> Nothing
|
||||
|
||||
where
|
||||
printPretty s = unlines
|
||||
[ "After reading your IEEE754 input the value is:"
|
||||
, s
|
||||
]
|
||||
showPretty :: Double -> String
|
||||
showPretty = show
|
||||
printIEEEToFp _ = printError
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
mainInteract :: [String] -> String
|
||||
mainInteract (mode:args) =
|
||||
case mode of
|
||||
"BinToHex" -> printWithDefault
|
||||
printError bin2Hex args
|
||||
|
||||
"HexToBin" -> printWithDefault
|
||||
printError (fromMaybe printError . hex2Bin) args
|
||||
|
||||
"FpToIEEE" -> printToIEEE args
|
||||
"IEEEToFp" -> printIEEEToFp args
|
||||
"version" -> "v1.0"
|
||||
_ -> printHelp
|
||||
mainInteract _ = printHelp
|
||||
|
||||
main :: IO ()
|
||||
main = do
|
||||
args <- getArgs
|
||||
putStr $ mainInteract args
|
||||
|
||||
-- Helpers
|
||||
|
||||
splitOn :: Eq e => e -> [e] -> ([e], [e])
|
||||
splitOn e l =
|
||||
case t of
|
||||
[] -> (h, [])
|
||||
(x:_) -> (h, tail t)
|
||||
where
|
||||
(h, t) =
|
||||
splitAt (fromMaybe 0 (findIndex (== e) l)) l
|
||||
|
||||
splitFillWith :: Int -> a -> [a] -> ([a], [a])
|
||||
splitFillWith index def ls =
|
||||
if index > (length ls) then
|
||||
( ls ++ replicate (index - (length ls)) def , [] )
|
||||
else if index < 0 then
|
||||
( [], replicate (0-index) def ++ ls )
|
||||
else
|
||||
splitAt index ls
|
||||
|
||||
bin2Hex :: String -> String
|
||||
bin2Hex =
|
||||
showHex . convert . reverse . makeInt
|
||||
where
|
||||
makeInt = map (\c -> if c == '1' then 1 else 0)
|
||||
|
||||
convert [] = []
|
||||
convert (a:b:c:d:xs) = d*8 + c*4 + b*2 + a : convert xs
|
||||
convert (a:b:c:xs) = c*4 + b*2 + a : convert xs
|
||||
convert (a:b:xs) = b*2 +a : convert xs
|
||||
convert (a:xs) = a : convert xs
|
||||
|
||||
showHex [] = "0x"
|
||||
showHex (x:xs)
|
||||
| x <= 9 = showHex xs ++ show x
|
||||
| x == 10 = showHex xs ++ "A"
|
||||
| x == 11 = showHex xs ++ "B"
|
||||
| x == 12 = showHex xs ++ "C"
|
||||
| x == 13 = showHex xs ++ "D"
|
||||
| x == 14 = showHex xs ++ "E"
|
||||
| x == 15 = showHex xs ++ "F"
|
||||
| otherwise = "0"
|
||||
|
||||
hex2Bin :: String -> Maybe String
|
||||
hex2Bin str =
|
||||
concat <$>
|
||||
(sequenceA . init . convert . snd . splitAt 2 . map toUpper) str
|
||||
where
|
||||
convert [] = [Nothing]
|
||||
convert (x:xs)
|
||||
| x == '0' = Just "0000" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == '1' = Just "0001" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == '2' = Just "0010" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == '3' = Just "0011" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == '4' = Just "0100" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == '5' = Just "0101" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == '6' = Just "0110" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == '7' = Just "0111" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == '8' = Just "1000" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == '9' = Just "1001" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == 'A' = Just "1010" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == 'B' = Just "1011" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == 'C' = Just "1100" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == 'D' = Just "1101" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == 'E' = Just "1110" : convert xs
|
||||
| x == 'F' = Just "1111" : convert xs
|
||||
| otherwise = [Nothing]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
boolFillBefore :: Int -> [Bool] -> [Bool]
|
||||
boolFillBefore n x =
|
||||
replicate (n - length x) False ++ x
|
||||
|
||||
boolFillAfter :: Int -> [Bool] -> [Bool]
|
||||
boolFillAfter n x =
|
||||
x ++ replicate (n - length x) False
|
||||
|
||||
boolShow :: [Bool] -> String
|
||||
boolShow =
|
||||
map (\ a -> if a then '1' else '0')
|
||||
|
||||
parseBool :: String -> Maybe [Bool]
|
||||
parseBool = sequenceA . map toBool
|
||||
where
|
||||
toBool c =
|
||||
if c == '1' then Just True
|
||||
else if c == '0' then Just False
|
||||
else Nothing
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user